The History of Padel: From Mexico to the UK
Padel was invented in 1969 by Enrique Corcuera at his home in Acapulco, Mexico. He adapted his walled garden into a court and borrowed rules from squash and tennis. The sport spread to Spain via Alfonso de Hohenlohe in 1974, became a professional circuit in the 1990s, and arrived in the UK in earnest in the 2010s through LTA support and investment by tennis clubs converting spare space.
Every sport has an origin story, and padel's is more accidental than most. It did not emerge from a governing body's committee or a university sports science department. It was invented by one person, at their home, because of a practical constraint, and the constraints turned out to be the best thing about it.
The invention: Mexico, 1969
In 1969, Enrique Corcuera, a Mexican businessman, wanted to build a tennis court at his holiday home in Acapulco. The space available was not large enough for a full tennis court. Rather than abandon the idea, Corcuera built a smaller court and incorporated the existing walls of his property into the playing area.
He borrowed the scoring system from tennis and the concept of wall play from platform tennis, a sport he had encountered through American contacts. The result was something neither sport, but playable and, critically, extremely enjoyable to beginners. The enclosed space, the forgiving walls, and the doubles format created a social dynamic that traditional tennis courts rarely achieved.
Corcuera played on his court with friends and family through the early 1970s. The court became a social institution, and the visitors who played there took the idea home with them.
Spain adopts the sport: the 1970s
The most significant figure in padel's early spread was Alfonso de Hohenlohe, a Spanish-German aristocrat and entrepreneur who played at Corcuera's home and immediately recognised the sport's appeal. In 1974, de Hohenlohe built the first two padel courts in Europe at the Marbella Club, one of Spain's most prestigious resort developments on the Costa del Sol.
Marbella was an ideal launchpad. The club attracted wealthy European visitors throughout the year, and padel (easy to learn, social, playable in heat) became a fixture of the resort's leisure offer. From there it spread to Madrid and Barcelona, initially through private clubs catering to the same social milieu.
By the late 1970s, padel was establishing itself beyond the resort circuit and into mainstream Spanish sporting culture. The sport's affordability compared to golf, its accessibility compared to tennis, and its social format compared to squash all contributed to its broad appeal. Argentina, with strong cultural ties to Spain and an active Spanish expatriate community, adopted the sport at roughly the same time, and Buenos Aires became the second major centre of padel development.
Professional structure emerges: the 1980s and 1990s
National federations and professional competitions developed through the 1980s and 1990s. The International Padel Federation was founded in 1991. World Padel Tour was a much later circuit: it began in 2013 and ran through the 2023 season.
The WPT operated primarily in Spain with a Spanish-speaking audience, but the quality of competition developed rapidly. Argentine players dominated the men's game for much of this period, producing multiple world champions. Spanish women dominated the women's circuit. The combination of Argentine power and Spanish technique defined the high-level game for decades.
The International Padel Federation (FIP) was founded in 1991, providing the sport with a global governing body and the framework for international competition. FIP world rankings began in the same period, allowing national federations to identify and develop competitive players on a consistent basis.
The global expansion: 2000s to 2015
Outside Spain and Argentina, padel grew steadily through South America, Scandinavia, and the Middle East during the 2000s. Sweden and Norway became unlikely padel hotbeds; the enclosed courts suited cold climates, and Scandinavian sports cultures were receptive to social doubles formats.
Italy, France, and Portugal developed significant padel communities. Professional players from these countries began appearing at the top of the WPT rankings alongside the traditional Spanish and Argentine elite. The sport had become genuinely multinational at the professional level by 2010.
In Britain, padel existed at a small number of clubs before the LTA became the sport's national governing body in 2019. Early participation was limited, but venue development and private investment accelerated during the following years.
Premier Padel and the professional revolution: 2022
In 2022, a significant structural change reshaped professional padel. The FIP and a consortium of investors (including Qatar Sports Investments) launched Premier Padel, a new elite circuit intended to operate alongside and eventually above the existing World Padel Tour. The launch attracted the world's top players, significant broadcast deals, and prize money levels far beyond anything the WPT had offered.
The sport effectively had two competing professional structures during 2022 and 2023. Qatar Sports Investments acquired World Padel Tour's business assets in 2023, enabling a unified professional calendar under Premier Padel from 2024. The Cupra FIP Tour remained the International Padel Federation's development pathway beneath the top professional tier; it was not simply a renamed World Padel Tour.
The resolution created a coherent professional structure: Premier Padel at the top, the Cupra FIP Tour as the developmental circuit beneath it. Visibility increased sharply in non-traditional markets. UK coverage improved markedly: Premier Padel events in London, combined with Red Bull TV streaming deals, brought professional padel to a British mainstream audience for the first time.
Padel in the UK today
The LTA reported that Britain reached 1,000 courts in July 2025. Its May 2026 update recorded 1,825 courts across 551 venues and one million adults and juniors participating. These figures are dated measurements of a fast-changing market, not permanent UK-wide totals. See the official LTA participation update.
Investment has come from specialist operators, tennis clubs adding padel, leisure facilities, and other private and community projects. The resulting player base includes newcomers as well as people with backgrounds in tennis and other racket sports.
British players have begun making an impression on the international circuit, most notably in the women's game, where Catherine Rose has become one of the highest-ranked British players on the FIP Tour. The player profiles section tracks current world rankings including all British professionals.
The getting started guide covers everything a UK beginner needs to play their first session: finding a court, what to bring, and what to expect. The what is padel guide explains the sport's mechanics for anyone who has heard of it but not yet played. For the full rulebook, the rules of padel guide covers every regulation from the serve to the tiebreak.
Padel took 55 years to arrive in force in the UK. It is not leaving.
Frequently asked questions
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Padel was invented by Enrique Corcuera, a Mexican businessman, in 1969. He built the first padel court at his holiday home in Acapulco, Mexico, adapting the space available to him (the walls of his property) into part of the playing area. He combined elements of squash and platform tennis to create the rules, and the sport spread initially among his social circle before reaching Europe.
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Padel existed at a small number of British venues before the LTA became the sport's national governing body in 2019. Growth accelerated through the 2020s. In May 2026, the LTA reported one million participants in Britain and 1,825 courts across 551 venues.
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Padel spread rapidly in Spain because it combined the social format of doubles tennis with an enclosed court that felt safer and more accessible, particularly in hot climates where shade from the surrounding glass structure was a practical advantage. Alfonso de Hohenlohe introduced it to Marbella's wealthy social scene in 1974, and it spread through private clubs across Spain through the late 1970s and 1980s. The Spanish federation formed in 1986, and professional competition followed shortly after.
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Yes. Enrique Corcuera was influenced by platform tennis, a North American sport played on a raised deck surrounded by wire mesh screens, where the ball can be played off the screens. Padel adapted this wall-play concept to a ground-level court and combined it with tennis-style scoring. The result was distinct enough from both sports to develop its own international identity, rules body (the FIP), and professional circuit.